Gingivectomy, commonly referred to as the gum lift is being seen as a process in the area of cosmetic dentistry where in the gums are graved and raised to provide make the teeth look longer and the gum line even. This procedure involves working with the underlying tissues and bones and aims at rendering symmetrical teeth to make the individual's smile look aesthetically appealing and attractive. This process, also called as 'crown lengthening' aims at covering up the 'gummy' smile of the individual.
Is a Gum Lift Really Necessary?
Removal of gingival tissue has become a cosmetic dentistry procedure since 2002. However, this dental procedure can be undertaken when:
- The gums do not move back naturally when a new tooth emerges
- The lip is unusually high such that the gum line becomes clearly visible
- There are problems: periodontitis, dryness and tooth decay beyond a certain extent can necessitate the procedure.
- There is irritation due to the braces present
- There is abnormal wear and tear of the teeth which in turn makes the normal gum line look abnormal.
Gum lift can be performed as a cosmetic procedure or can be performed in parallel with other cosmetic dental procedures like veneer positioning.
Gum Lift Procedure: Brief Overview
Gum lift procedure typically starts with numbing the gums. This is usually followed by the creation of incisions on the gums. These incisions further help in relocating the gums from their natural position. Following this, the dentist reshapes the tissues surrounding the gum and the underlying bones so as to make it look aesthetically pleasing. Placement of stitches to cover up the incisions follows and this is deemed to be the last step of the gum life procedure. Laser based gum lifting is the trend that is in vogue today.
Post-Gum-Lift Care Instructions
Once the procedure is completed, it is imperative to take special care of the gums during the healing stage. First and foremost, it is important to adhere to the post-treatment instructions even at home. Flossing, brushing and cleaning the teeth and periodical checkups are a must after taking up this procedure. Look out for periodontal disease symptoms and proactively consult your dentist whenever a need arises. Cut down the usage of tobacco since tobacco is likely to interfere with the healing process that follows the gum lift procedure.
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